Haeeun Hong 홍해은
"Flowers Everywhere"
24 AUG - 23 SEP 2020
11am - 6pm (12pm - 6pm, Sunday)
Closed : Thursday
Haeeun Hong 홍해은
"Flowers Everywhere"
24 AUG - 23 SEP 2020
11am - 6pm (12pm - 6pm, Sunday)
Closed : Thursday
Byeonghyeon Jeong 정병현
Art Works
2012 Essay
In: Simulacrum, Netherlands, January 2012
By Karlyn De Jongh & Sarah Gold
The Dutch artist Rene Rietmeyer (*1957, ‘s Hertogenbosch) creates abstract, three-dimensional wall objects, which he calls “Boxes”. These Boxes address his own, personal existence within time and space. His work is about expressing his existence, about living out the consequences of his thoughts, about living a conscious life, and creating an awareness about this in others. In his work, Rietmeyer focuses on his own personal life, his own existence, and is unapologetically straightforward about this: “My objects become what they become. Always. They do not aim to be ”beautiful” or “ugly”. Each Box I make is a honest result of me, a reflection of my existence, of me at that moment in time and space, an object from that specific time in my life.” Whether beautiful or not, each work has this Box-shape and consequently its skin or surface structure stands out. Besides the primary fact that ‘the work exists’ and the meaning it contains, Rietmeyer’s art is about this surface.
The Box
Rietmeyer’s Boxes contain his thoughts and express his experiences of a certain region or a specific person he met at a particular place and time. They address serious topics, highlighting the artist’s emotional relationship to his surroundings. “My main concern is the process of realizing what exactly I want to express, how to communicate and how to realize this in the best way possible with the available material. Once each Box gains physical reality, the perception of its meaning and emotional impact are up to the spectator, including me. Only by realizing my ideas in the object and the completion of a series of Boxes, my thoughts are made visible and can be perceived.”
These thoughts and emotions are expressed through the abstract means of a.o. shape, size, color, texture, composition, and choice of materials. According to Rietmeyer, this type of working is not so radically different from the paintings of Van Gogh or Nicolas de Stael. Only abstract language itself has developed through time. Nowadays, you can think of a subject in terms of color or texture, there does not necessarily need to be a figurative image anymore. The formal elements determine the surface of each Box or installation, but they are not only the form of the artwork, they are part of the content or meaning, too. Take for example the surface structure of “EL HIERRO 2011“: it has different colors of red, partly also black; it is rough, lively, wild, and gives the feeling of fire. Of course, it remains a personal expression, but you can understand a feeling that fits to the compact, volcanic island of El Hierro (part of the Canary Islands in Spain). The surface structure itself gives a certain feeling that differs from “Portrait of JK and Rome 2010”, in which Joseph Kosuth is portrayed by a thick, strong white that is covering an initial vibrant red surface color. The color and surface structure that are visualizing Joseph Kosuth varies from that of El Hierro. Comparing the two installations, however, it is clear that Rietmeyer himself is very much in these objects. It is he who makes the choices for the materials, structure, color etc. The work – as everything we perceive in life - is personal.
The artist considers each Box, each work, as a unique moment of his autobiography: “[The work] is an encounter with myself, with me as a person, with my past and my reflections.” Rietmeyer’s oeuvre reflects an accumulation of impressions of a specific time and location – a life. But the work is not only about the choices that are particular for the person Rietmeyer, choices that he – coming from the Netherlands, from a particular generation, having traveled to certain parts of the world, etc – makes and that someone from, for instance, Brazil would have chosen differently. Each Box is also the result of the situation Rietmeyer was in at the moment of creating the work: whether it was hot or cold, his own physical state, if he could afford bad or good quality materials, etc. “That ‘same’ experience at another moment in time, the creation and execution of the series shortly after or much later, would unavoidably lead to a different result.” The Boxes are a combination of predetermined choices and the situation during the actual making of the work.
Besides these particular moments in his life that are reflected in Rietmeyer’s various installations, the artist concentrates on the passing of his lifetime. This tension between moment and passage brings with it an awareness of how short life actually is. He described this awareness as we were standing together in front of the house of the American artist Robert Rauschenberg in Captiva Florida, USA, in 2008, just a few days after his death: “An intense consciousness about Time, Space and Existence puts your own existence in a larger perspective, shows you how small you are, makes you realize the importance and beauty of being alive and makes you aware and accept the ‘finalness’ of death.” Rietmeyer related how Rauschenberg once told him something that had left a deep impression: when Rauschenberg was younger, he had believed that there was not enough world for him to discover. During his conversation with Rietmeyer and conscious of the fact that he would soon die, Rauschenberg admitted: “I am running out of time.” Rietmeyer adds: “Time itself does not stop. We just cease to exist.”
Time – Space – Existence
Time – space and existence matter to Rietmeyer not only in each particular situation that is expressed by his work; they reach far beyond that and Rietmeyer considers them the most important concepts to think about for mankind in general. On various symposia, the artist has taken his chance to discuss them and reach a greater awareness in others. However, for Rietmeyer it does not seem possible to see each concept separate from the others, all are interlinked. Rather than focusing on their separate meanings, time – space and existence seem to be important for Rietmeyer in the sense of creating an awareness about life. “If we would experience, perceive, materials and our surroundings more consciously, and if we would integrate the concrete application of these thoughts to our everyday lives, we would be more aware of our own existence.” Nevertheless, we would like to shortly discuss the meaning of Time, Space and Existence for Rene Rietmeyer.
Rietmeyer sees his human life as a miniscule part of an ongoing, continuous, linear time line. Time is infinite in both directions: there is no end, nor is there a beginning of time; time has always been there and will continue to exist. The focus on his lifetime within this infinite time, for Rietmeyer, means an awareness of his position within time. “With this position within time, I mean: knowledge about the thoughts of other artists I communicate with, but also the knowledge about thoughts and works of artists who are already dead. Knowledge about us, mankind, about the world and the space and time we live in. The thoughts standing at the origin of the intellectual decision about how to construct my work come from somewhere. That origin is to be found in the time that has passed.” Expressing all these thoughts, means that Rietmeyer not only expresses the time he experienced himself, but also the time he has not witnessed himself: it is a combination of what he calls “self-experienced” and “non self-experienced time”. “All the knowledge I gained from such people who lived before my personal, consciously experienced time, have helped me in creating my own thoughts about all the formal elements I use to make my works.” Referring to others with his work, is not an expression of something romantic or sentimental. Rather Rietmeyer describes it as a realistic awareness of ‘time’ and the progression of his experiences.
However, the way we perceive time is influenced by the emotions of the moment that we are perceiving it, and the same counts for space. The visual and/or tactile perception of the space that surrounds us makes us aware of the relative position of our own body as opposed to the objects around us. It provides us with dimensional coordinates such as height, depth and distance. This perception of space provides us with information concerning the spatial forms in which we manifest ourselves and that is essential for our movement and orientation within our surrounding environment. When looking at a work of art, we always perceive it within its environment, within the space it exists. The way we perceive a work of art therefore always stands in close relationship with the way we perceive the surrounding space. Because of this dependence on the space the work is perceived in, Rietmeyer created his work as flexible installations: each Box stands on its own, but can also be installed in various numbers of Boxes.
According to Rietmeyer, our existence has to be seen within space and infinite time. That is why he mentions that we should not only look at ourselves, but also to the time we did not experience ourselves. Through communication and living together with others, we have been able to develop ourselves. Seeing our existence within an infinite time makes clear that our life has no sense. “But being aware that there actually is no reason for our existence does not exclude that we could, or even should, do something beautiful, something good, with our existence.”
PERSONAL STRUCTURES
To widen his reach of creating this awareness, and trying to do good to others, in 2002 Rietmeyer initiated the project PERSONAL STRUCTURES. This project centralizes the concepts of Time – Space and Existence within contemporary art and tries to make them more “en vogue”. “An intense consciousness about Time, Space and Existence puts your own existence in a larger perspective, shows you how small you are, makes you realize the importance and beauty of being alive and makes you aware and accept the ‘finalness’ of death.”
PERSONAL STRUCTURES became an open platform for artists from all over the world and from different generations, who are all sincerely working and very dedicated towards these concepts for a number of years. In group-exhibitions and group-publications these artists and their thoughts are highlighted in order to stimulate a dialogue and to heighten the spectator’s own awareness of his own existence as part of this world, and this counts for the artist himself as well: you have to keep encountering yourself in a fresh way.
Regardless the beauty of all these thoughts, projects and the experiences gained in life, in the end, what you have is your own life and you have to make it as interesting as possible. For Rietmeyer, making his artwork and living interesting moments is primary. The interpretation of it, the experiences that resulted in the work matter only during life; he is very well aware that after his death this will all be gone. As he states: “Ultimately, my work is nothing other than the proof of my existence.”
Review & Article
CV
1957
1976~1984
1981
1984~1989
1986~1994
1995
1996~2000
2000
2002
2014
Born in The Netherlands | 네덜란드 출생
Study of art & psychology, the Netherlands & University Innsbruck, Austria | 네덜란드와 인스부르크 대학교에서 미술 & 심리학 전공
First solo exhibition in Innsbruck, Austria | 오스트리아 인스부르크에서 열린 첫 개인전
Figurative period, mainly etchings, sumi ink drawings and watercolors | 구상기간 (주로 에칭, 수묵화, 수채화)
Founding Director of the Sommerakademie Griechenland, Greece | 그리스 썸머아카데미에 그리헨란드 창립 이사
Establishing of his studio in the Netherlands | 네덜란드에 자신의 스튜디오 설립
A period of living abroad, France, Germany, USA, Canada & Japan | 해외 거주 기간 (프랑스, 독일, 미국, 캐나다 및 일본)
Establishing of his main studio in Miami, USA | 미국 마이애미에 메인스튜디오 설립
Initiator of the project "Personal Structures" | "개인구조" 프로젝트 창시자
Initiator of the project "European Cultural Centre“ | "유럽문화센터" 프로젝트 창시자
SELETED EXHIBITIONS
2021 JPS Gallery, Tokyo, Japan
2021 MODEM, Debrecen, Hungary
2021 The Antal Lusztic Collection, Transsilvania, Romania
2021 Kudan House, Tokyo, Japan
2020 Gallery Chabot, The Hague, The Netherlands
2019 ECC - Venice Biennale, Italy
2017 ECC - Venice Biennale, Italy
2017 Gallery Cadoro, Mainz, Germany
2015 ECC - Venice Biennale, Italy
2015 2nd Bodrum Biennale, Turkey
2015 MODEM, Debrecen, Hungary
2015 Trio Biennial, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
2014 Gallery Cadoro, Mainz, Germany
2013 55th Venice Biennale, Personal Structure, Italy
2011 54th Venice Biennale, Personal Structure, Italy
2010 Georg Kargl Fine Arts, Vienna, Austria
2010 Willem Kerseboom Gallery, Amsterdam, Netherlands
2010 Taglialatella Galleries, Palm Beach, USA
2010 Kunstlerhaus Bregenz, Austria
2009 53rd Venice Biennale, Personal Structure, Italy
2009 DJT fine art, New York, USA
2009 Galerie Am Lindenplatz, Vaduz, Lichtenstein
2008 bkhfgallery, Miami, USA
2008 Auden Galerie, Bad Homburg, Germany
2008 Adamar Fine Arts, Miami, USA
2007 Galerie Hafenrichter & Flügel, Nuremberg, Germany
2007 Arti et Amicitiae, Amsterdam, The Netherland
2006 Galerie De Rijk, The Hague, The Netherlands
2006 Galerie Lausberg - Düsseldorf, Germany
2006 Lukas Feichtner Galerie, Vienna, Austria
2006 Gallery Camino Real, Boca Raton, USA
2005 Galerie Lausberg – Düsseldorf, Germany
2005 Vadnai Gallery, Budapest, Hungary
2005 Ludwig Museum, Koblenz, Germany
2005 White Cube Gallery, Osaka, Japan
2005 Gallery Camino Real, Boca Raton, USA
2004 Galerie Lausberg - Düsseldorf, Germany
2004 Galerie Roger Katwijk, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
2004 Gallery Camino Real, Boca Raton, USA
2004 Galerie De Rijk, The Hague, The Netherlands
2004 Gallery Camino Real, Boca Raton, USA
2004 Eckert Fine Arts, Napels, USA
2003 Adamar Fine Arts, Miami, USA
2003 Eckert Fine Arts, Napels, USA
2003 Chiaroscuro Gallery, Scottsdale, USA
2002 BGH Gallery, Santa Monica, USA2001
2002 Galerie De Rijk, The Hague, The Netherlands
2002 Gallery Nine, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
2002 Stadtmuseum St. Wendel, St. Wendel, Germany
2001 Fassbender Gallery, Chicago, USA
2001 Skydoor Gallery, Tokyo, Japan
2001 Gallery Camino Real, Boca Raton, USA
2001 BGH Gallery, LA Biennial, Santa Monica, USA
2001 Eckert Fine Arts, Napels, USA
2001 Simon Patrich Gallery, Vancouver, Canada
2001 Di-Art, Lokeren, Belgium
2001 Galerie Arti Capelli, Den Bosch, The Netherlands
2000 Gallery Camino Real, Boca Raton, USA
2000 Adamar Fine Arts, Miami, USA
2000 Nishida Gallery, Nara, Japan
2000 Coplan Gallery, Boca Raton, USA
2000 MY ArtProspects, New York, USA
2000 Gallery Crillon, Tokyo, Japan
1999 Lewarne Galleries, Vancouver, Canada
1999 Court Gallery, Tokyo, Japan
1999 Adamar Fine Arts, Miami, USA
1999 Galerie Crillon, Tokyo, Japan
1999 Galleria Kontraste, Pietrasante, Italy
1999 Gubaku Gallery, Saitama, Japan
1999 Galerie Crillon, Tokyo, Japan
1999 Lewarne Galleries, Vancouver, Canada
1999 Lipworth Hartman, Boca Raton, USA
1999 M.Y. Art Prospects, New York, USA
1998 Gallery Maree, Vallauris - Cannes, France